Photo: Unsplash (free licence).
Quick answer: from around 7–8 years of age (earlier in large dogs) it is worth adapting your home: a firm, warm bed, non-slip rugs on smooth floors, food and water within reach without climbing stairs, low-sided litter trays for cats and shorter, more frequent walks. Book regular vet check-ups and note down any changes.
As they age, our pets become calmer, but also more sensitive to cold, slippery floors and changes in routine. Small adjustments at home make a big difference to their comfort.
Common changes with age
- They sleep more and are stiffer when getting up.
- They find it harder to climb stairs or jump onto the sofa or into the car.
- Their sight or hearing may get worse.
- Their appetite or weight changes.
- Some become disorientated or change their behaviour.
Do not assume everything is "just old age": many of these changes can be treated or managed. Talk to your vet about them.
How to adapt your home
- A firm, warm bed, away from draughts, with low sides so they can get in easily.
- Non-slip floors: rugs or runners in hallways and areas where they get up.
- Easy access: ramps or steps for the sofa or bed if you allow them up.
- Food and water close to their resting area; raised dog bowls if your dog finds them more comfortable.
- For cats: low-sided litter trays on the same floor where they spend the day.
- Stable routines and furniture kept in place if their sight or hearing is failing.
Diet and exercise
- Senior dry or wet food suited to their life stage; change over gradually.
- Keep an eye on their weight: extra kilos put strain on the joints.
- Shorter, more frequent walks at their own pace.
- Sniffing games and calm toys to keep their mind active.
What to note down for check-ups
- Monthly weight.
- How much they eat and drink.
- Changes in mobility, sleep or behaviour.
- Changes in urine or faeces.
Products for senior pets
Plush donut bedView product
Double raised bowlView product
Senior cats: Schesir SilverView product
Frameless litter trayView product
Frequently asked questions
At what age is a dog considered senior?
It depends on size: large dogs age sooner. As a guide, from around 7–8 years it is worth watching for changes.
Should I switch to senior dog food?
Many older dogs and cats benefit from a recipe adapted to their age. Talk to your vet based on their weight and health.

